Kaymaklı Underground City is one of the largest and most fascinating underground cities in Cappadocia. Built deep beneath the earth, Kaymaklı reveals how ancient civilizations created complex living spaces to protect themselves from invasions and harsh conditions.
Exploring Kaymaklı offers visitors a unique opportunity to walk through history and experience life beneath the surface of Cappadocia.
What Is Kaymaklı Underground City?
Kaymaklı Underground City is a multi-level subterranean settlement carved into soft volcanic rock. It was designed as a self-sufficient living space, complete with ventilation shafts, storage rooms, kitchens, wineries, and communal areas.
Although only a portion of the city is open to visitors today, the accessible levels already demonstrate the engineering skills and survival strategies of ancient inhabitants.
History of Kaymaklı Underground City
The origins of Kaymaklı date back to the Hittite period, with further expansions during the Roman and Byzantine eras. Over time, the city was enlarged to accommodate thousands of people during times of danger.
Kaymaklı was connected to nearby underground cities through hidden tunnels, allowing residents to move safely underground when needed.
How Was Life Inside Kaymaklı?
Life in Kaymaklı Underground City was carefully organized. Inside, visitors can see:
- Narrow tunnels designed to slow intruders
- Large stone doors used for protection
- Ventilation shafts providing fresh air
- Storage areas for food and wine
- Living quarters and communal spaces
Every detail reflects how people adapted to living underground for extended periods.
Why Is Kaymaklı Underground City So Important?
Kaymaklı stands out among Cappadocia’s underground cities because:
- It is one of the largest underground cities in the region
- It has a complex multi-level layout
- It shows advanced ancient engineering
- It provides deep insight into Cappadocia’s defensive history
Walking through Kaymaklı feels like stepping into a hidden world beneath Cappadocia.
Is Kaymaklı Underground City Included in Cappadocia Tours?
Yes. Kaymaklı Underground City is a major highlight of the:
- Cappadocia Green Tour
- Cappadocia Mix Tour
- Private Cappadocia Tours
It is often combined with Ihlara Valley, Selime Monastery, Pigeon Valley, and Nar Lake.
Best Time to Visit Kaymaklı Underground City
Kaymaklı can be visited all year round.
Because it is underground, the temperature inside remains cool and stable, making it especially pleasant during summer months.
📌 Comfortable shoes are recommended due to narrow passages and steps.
Important Information for Visitors
- Not recommended for guests with severe claustrophobia
- Some tunnels are low and narrow
- Suitable for children with supervision
- Guided visits are strongly recommended for safety and understanding
Kaymaklı Underground City & Guided Tours
Visiting Kaymaklı with a licensed guide allows you to fully understand:
- How the city was constructed
- How ventilation and defense systems worked
- Daily life underground
Most tours include hotel pickup and drop-off, VIP vehicles, and small-group experiences.
Kaymaklı Underground City Visit & Reservation
Kaymaklı Underground City is one of the most impressive historical experiences in Cappadocia, offering a powerful glimpse into ancient survival and ingenuity.
👉 Contact us via WhatsApp to book a Cappadocia tour that includes Kaymaklı Underground City, with small groups, VIP Mercedes Sprinter vehicles, best price guarantee, and satisfaction assured.
